Tablets & Liquid Orals U-2 Notes
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Tablets
- Introduction to Tablet
- Ideal Characteristics of Tablets
- Classification of Tablets
- Excipients Used in Tablet Formulation
- Formulation of Tablets
- Granulation Methods
- Compression and Processing Problems
- Equipment and Tablet Tooling
Tablet Coating
- Types of Tablet Coating
- Coating Materials
- Formulation of Coating Composition
- Methods of Coating
- Equipment for Tablet Coating
- Defects in Coating
- Quality Control Tests for Tablets
Other Units of Industrial Pharmacy I
Industrial Pharmacy I
Other Subjects of B Pharmacy 5th Semester
Topic wise notes of:
Medicinal Chemistry II
- Anti-Histaminic & Anti-Neoplastic Agents
- Anti-Anginal & Diuretics
- Anti-Arrhythmic & Anti-Hyperlipidemic Agents
- Drugs on Endocrine System, Sexual Health, Corticosteroids
- Anti-Diabetic & Local Anaesthetic Agents
Topic wise notes of:
Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry II
- Metabolic Pathways and Biogenesis of Secondary Metabolites
- Secondary Metabolites: Classification, Sources and Therapeutic Applications
- Isolation, Identification of Key Phytoconstituents
- Industrial Production of Essential Phytoconstituents
- Modern Extraction Techniques
Topic wise notes of:
Pharmacology II
- Pharmacology of Drugs
- Drugs on Cardiovascular & Urinary System
- Autocoids and Related Drugs
- Pharmacology of Drugs Acting on Endocrine System
- Bioassay
Topic wise notes of:
Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence
- Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 and its rules 1945
- Regulatory Framework and Administration under Act, 1940
- Medicinal Preparations, and Narcotic Regulations in India
- Drug Advertisement, Animal Ethics, and Drug Price Regulation
- Pharmaceutical Legislation, Ethics, and Legal Rights
Unit II: Tablets and Liquid Orals – B Pharma Notes Summary
This unit provides a comprehensive understanding of tablet formulation and liquid oral preparations, which are key components in pharmaceutical dosage forms. It covers everything from basic concepts to advanced manufacturing techniques, making it highly useful for semester exams and competitive tests like GPAT and NIPER.
1. Tablets
To begin with, tablets are one of the most widely used oral dosage forms. This section introduces the ideal characteristics of tablets such as strength, stability, and uniformity. Additionally, it explains the classification of tablets based on usage and release properties.
Furthermore, the unit highlights the role of excipients in formulation, which enhance tablet performance and stability. It then describes granulation methods—including dry and wet granulation—used to improve flow properties and compressibility.
Moving ahead, the compression process, potential processing problems, and the equipment used such as tablet presses and tooling systems are thoroughly discussed.
2. Tablet Coating and Quality Control
Next, tablet coating is explored in detail. You’ll learn about different types of coatings (sugar, film, enteric), coating materials, and the formulation of coating compositions. The unit also covers coating methods, equipment, and common defects like chipping or picking. Both in-process and finished product quality control tests ensure the product meets regulatory standards.
3. Liquid Orals
Lastly, the unit covers liquid oral formulations including syrups, elixirs, suspensions, and emulsions. It focuses on formulation principles, manufacturing considerations, filling, packaging, and evaluation methods as specified in pharmacopoeias.
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